Assessing industrial placements : processes and systems of reference

1)  There are three main lines of evaluation

2)  The academic assessment of the student

2.1 - The process : a joint assessment by both Company and University

The following table shows a simulation of a joint assessment by the Company and the University at different stages and on different aspects of a student industrial placement. The sharing of responsibilities is an important point in the assessment process with consequences regarding validation. In most cases, the academic institution takes the leading role in the assessment.
The company's assessment on technical work and behaviour is most often guided by criteria contained in evaluation grids drawn up by the academic institution.
The report is a very important element in the assessment, enabling tutors to evaluate the work content and methods of the student and also his aptitude to synthesize and communicate elements of his experience in written and oral form. Companies may participate in the evaluation of the report but in many cases assessment will depend only on the academic institution.

Assessment opportunities

University

Company

Establishing preliminary contacts with companies

X

X

Understanding of the subject

X

X

Technical work

 

X

Behaviour & personal skills

 

X

Technical report

  • . content
  • . written form
  • . oral presentation

X

(X)

Environment report

X

(X)

At ETSIM Madrid, the sharing of responsibilities in the assessment to award a grade for the placement is the following

Actor

Field

Weight

Mentor in the Company

Assessment of the process : performance of the student

50 %

Faculty members

Assessment of the product : report over the cultural aspects of the company

25 %

Academic Project Advisors

Assessment of the product : technical report

25 %

2.2 – The system of reference

We present below different examples of systems of reference related to the academic assessment of student placements

Example of a system of reference based on different academic institutions' evaluation practices and evaluation grids for placements in engineering

General dimension

Corresponding skills

Assimilation of knowledge and know-how related to the academic course

e.g. computing, chemistry, mechanics, etc

Ability to implement the acquired knowledge in solving concrete problems

  • - problem solving abilities
  • - work methods and organisation
  • - technical skills

Ability to develop and manage a project

  • - initiative
  • - global vision of a project
  • - work methods and organisation
  • - decision taking
  • - keeping to deadlines
  • - tenacity

Capacity to work in a team or an organisation and relate to others

  • - adaptation skills
  • - willingness to cooperate
  • - teamwork skills
  • - working under supervision
  • - supervising
  • - effective working relationships

Oral and written communication abilities

  • - communicating
  • - convincing
  • - being coherent
  • - ability to synthesize
  • - clarity of expression
  • - foreign language skills

Ability to hear, observe and analyse

  • - seeking out and using information
  • - analysing
  • - having a critical view

Personal skills and qualities

  • initiative, autonomy
  • Sociability
  • Being reliable
  • Curiosity
  • Creativity, innovation capacity
  • Being enterprising, dynamic

Example of the evaluation grid established by the Ecole Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Metz for the assessment of student industrial placements

Below we reproduce most of the ENIM evaluation grid which is related to a 28-week industrial placement taking place in the fourth year of studies (one year before the final engineering degree). It is used by a jury composed of members of ENIM and the Company. More than 50 % of ENIM students do their industrial placement abroad.

ASSESSMENT

E

D

C

B

A

Observations

Written report

Style

   

clear and correct

pleasing flowing

elegant

 

Content

   

pertinent

sound /well documented

purposeful

original

 

Oral presentation

Command of English

   

understandable

fairly fluent

fluent

 

Elucidation

   

correct but unattractive

clear with good reasoning

coherent

convincing

 

Knowledge of the subject

   

sticks to his report

good command

mastery of the subject

 

Trainee's

profile

Character

   

open attentive

keen interested

creative enterprising

 

Behaviour

   

affable sociable

cooperative, communicative

a driving force leader

 

Industriousness

   

conscientious painstaking

industrious

dynamic methodical

 

Technical ability

   

keeps to conventional solutions

good at problem solving

efficient rigorous

 

Members of the Jury

  • Chairman
  • Engineer
  • Other members

COMMENTS : ..............................

very

poor

poor

average

good

excellent

Strong points :

Weak points :

Overall Assessment (tick only one box)

     
   

One problem of the evaluation of international placements and studies is that the interpretation of criteria and the scale of marking may differ between the countries. To clarify criteria, the ENIM grid characterizes each marking box with an adjective. We only reproduce the details of the A, B and C scales.

Example of student's participation in his own academic assessment at the Université de Technologie de Troyes

The engineering programme at UTT includes various placements at different stages of the curriculum (see case study in the Appendix), among which a one semester professional placement

Student’s self-assessment is provided through a single evaluation grid to be filled by the company and by the student himself. The grid has a list of 14 criteria and 4 marking levels with the option of no answer. The comparison between the company’s and the student’s own appreciation is, of course, very instructive.

 

-

0

+

++

no opinion

Ability to adapt

         

Initiative

         

Aptitude to get informed

         

Efficiency

         

Aptitude to get informed in a group

         

Human relations

         

Assiduity

         

Level of skills

         

Capacity for innovation

         

Organisation skills

         

Quality of written reports

         

Quality of oral reports

         

Quality of achievements

         

Development of the trainee

         

·        


Example of a system of reference drawn up by a companies [carreerspace]

This system of reference, drawn up by European large firms, may give a good idea of industry’s expectations regarding personal skills. It is worth noting :

Acquired knowledge

Specific Engineering methods

General approach to work

Relation to others

Involvement

 

Ability to analyse

Attention to detail

Oral or written communication

Creativity

 

problem solving abilities

Professionalism and attitude

Sense of team-work

Sense of initiative

   

Planning and organisation

Relational capacities

Involvement in the search for excellence

 

Technical orientation and fields of interest

Risk management

Persuasion

Flexibility

Self-learning abilities

 

Information processing

Sense of quality analysis

Consideration of customer expectations

 
   

Sense of strategy and task planning

Leadership

 

Full concern of the academic institution

Attention of the academic institution

Poor attention of academics

Communication is observed

Poor attention of academics


 


[1]    It has to be pointed out that periods in industry cannot be considered as placements when no common follow-up is organized.

1 Various surveys have confirmed this point (e.g. impact on employability for former trainees in the FACE international placement programme).

1 Educational institutions being concerned with striving for excellence

·However, too utilitarian an attitude may be counter-productive

+This attitude is nowadays becoming so widespread that some companies are now considering the placement period as a first employment period with a real contract